Dozens of Spanish political cartoonists have signed their names to a manifesto in defense of free speech, citing recent attempts to prosecute comedy under the country’s two-year-old ‘gag law’ as well as a recent string of cartoonists abruptly fired from their jobs.
The manifesto was posted on numerous websites and widely shared on Twitter with the hashtag #HumorAmenazado, which means ‘humor under threat.’ From the English-language version shared by Cartoonists Rights Network International, the cartoonists detail their concerns:
Recently, we have witnessed the unexpected firing of several cartoonists like Ferran Martín or Eneko de las Heras, adding to others also fired such as Romeu, Ventura, Farruqo, JR Mora, Altuna, Alfons López, Orué, Atxe o P8ladas, as well as others.
The manifesto also mentions the case of graphic novelist Cels Piñol, who recently had a scheduled art workshop in Bulgaria cancelled by the Spanish embassy there because of his support for Catalan independence.
Since the 2015 passage of Spain’s gag law, officially known as the Citizen Security Protection Law, six journalists have received fines for “allegedly obstructing the police or for photographing them.” Many more have been charged or threatened with prosecution, including the satirical newspaper El Jueves which was called into court over an article joking that the continued presence of riot police in Catalonia had exhausted the region’s cocaine supply.
The manifesto finishes with a call for the Spanish government to repeal the unpopular gag law, and for media outlets to “respect and recognize our independence and professional labor as graphic cartoonists, whose only [goal] is to make [people] laugh and stimulate critical thinking in our readers.”
Read the English-language manifesto with the full list of signatories at CRNI’s website.
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Contributing Editor Maren Williams is a reference librarian who enjoys free speech and rescue dogs.